In reference to this in our paper we have designed a serrated rectangular microstrip patch antenna on fr4 substrate. A microstrip patch antenna mpa consists of a conducting patch of any planar or nonplanar geometry on one side of a dielectric substrate with a ground plane on other side. Design and analysis of micro strip antenna using hfss software. Design of an 868 mhz printed sshape monopole antenna. Similarly, doubleclick on any individual pdf file to view in the adobe reader program. It is designed with low dielectric constant and that corresponding vswr, radiation pattern,sparameter are also measured. Tutorials empire xpu fdtd simulator for 3d em modeling of.
Introduction antenna definitions w what is an antenna. Analysis and design of circular microstrip patch antenna at 5. The dimensions of antenna can be found in the hfss simulation file. Simulate new design and verify that specifications have been met.
Microstrip patch antenna have been analyzed and studied. The length of the patch for a rectangular patch antenna normally would be 0. A patch antenna is usually constructed on a dielectric substrate, using the same materials and lithography processes used to make printed circuit boards. Students registered in ece451 can get free access to ansys hf package from the university of illinois software webstore. Design procedure a probe feed patch antenna is designed with the. Alternate feed methods a common variation in patch antenna design is the location and routing of the feed, to obtain a desired feedpoint impedance, to. Ec 4th year shivanshu awasthi ec 4th year sarvesh kumar nishad ec 4th year novman asif ec 4th year. Directional patch antenna array design for desktop. This video covers the implementation of a 10 ghz rectangular patch antenna, with an inset feed in ansys hfss.
A microstrip antenna consists of conducting patch on a ground plane separated by dielectric substrate. The basic idea behind designing a serrated patch antenna is that it has multiband characteristics, since we have obtained dual band. Design of a rectangular microstrip patch antenna using. The design and simulation of patch antennas is widely used in mobile cellular phones today, and our emphasis in this work is on optimization of a 2. This article, the first of a multipart series on microstrip antennas, discusses antenna characterizationfrom antenna. A dual band antenna and a microstrip fed patch antenna, used in the communication lab. The return loss and the various gain plots have been studied along with the radiation patterns. The parameters evaluated were gain, beamwidth and return loss. Techniques for analyzing antenna lattice structures. Getting started with hfss v9 for antenna design october, 2003 this getting started training material is intended for new users of hfss.
The second group focused on the design and simulation of patch antennas which are widely used in cell phones today with an emphasis on optimization of a 1. Ansys hfss is an industry standard tool for simulating 3d fullwave electromagnetic fields. Design and simulation of planar inverted f antenna for ism. Design and analysis of microsrtip square patch antenna under the kind guidance of. The patch is placed at a height h equal to 2 mm from the ground plan. These minima and maxima continuously change side like the phase of the rf signal. The rectangular patch antenna is designed so that it can operate at the resonance frequency. The operation frequency of patch antenna was designed at 2. Click the ok button create substrate to create the substrate. In 7 three different geometry shape, the u, e and h were developed from a rectangular patch of width w 32 mm and length l 24 mm. Eferences fig7 3d polar plot of patch array antenna from the figure above, the aceived gain was 12. A slot will be placed on the ground plane and feed line will be placed on lower substrate. The objective is to provide a very thorough introduction to hfss as applied to antenna design, which may be followed stepbystep in.
Flexible patch antenna in recent years has made a great progress in the field of electronics due to various advantages provided by its design i. Nominal antenna circuit model parameters are determined. The 2x2 patch array antenna is simulated using ansoft hfss. This method employs ground plane between two substrates. The antenna is attractive due to its lowprofile conformal design, relatively low cost and very narrow bandwidth. Leon c a school of civil and environmental engineering, georgia institute of technology, atlanta, ga 30332, usa b school of electrical and computer engineering, georgia institute of technology. Patch antenna array in use for wifi communications refer to appendix a for the single patch antenna design procedure. Figure 4 present the radiation pattern for the proposed patch antenna. The illustrated patch antenna provides bandwidth enhancement compared to antenna without slots of the same physi cal dimensions. Hello, this is the tutorial video on ansoft hfss software. A dielectric resonator antenna problem results for analysis after setting up the antenna problem and generating a solution, you will. This concept was undeveloped until the revolution in electronic circuit miniaturization and.
Basic geometry of a simple rectangular micro strip patch antenna. The ground plan has the same dimensions as the antenna. Follow the installation guide to install the software on your pc. Dual band edge serated microstrip antenna on fr4 substrate. Note that a quarterwave length transformer was used to match the patch to a 50 ohm feed line. Increasing microstrip patch antenna bandwidth by inserting. The design of the proposed antenna involve two phases, the first phase is to design and simulate a simple micro strip patch antenna and the second phase involves design and simulation of patch antenna with fss structures using the design in the first phase as a base antenna.
Antenna characteristics directivity polarization bandwidth medium linear narrow inset gap inset distance feed width. P, india abstract here we made an attempt to maximize the gain of microstrip patch antenna. An additional rectangular conductive plate of comparable dimensions was placed above the patch in order to enhance the bandwidth. Sun 52 reading the current smith ch art in figure 3, the actual antenna impedance is given by the calculation of the normalized input impedances, z in, such that z 0. If you are looking for hfss antenna design this video will help you. Gain of the antenna represents the amount of power transmitted in the direction of peak radiation to that of an isotropic source 10. The objective of this tutorial is to simulate a microstrip patch antenna resonating at a frequency of 7.
Cross section of a patch antenna in its basic form a half wave long patch operates in what we call the fundamental mode. The metamaterial array is embedded inside the substrate of rectangular microstrip patch antenna. Pdf workshop rectangular patch antenna introduction to. Www mwrf com sites mwrf com files 1118 mw 30 q table1. First the model of the microstrip patch antenna has to be drawn in hfss. What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link page. A patch antenna is a type of radio antenna with a low profile, which can be mounted on a flat. Rectangular patch inset fed design parameters substrate thickness substrate dimension y patch dimension y patch dimension x ref. Since the field is strongest at the feed and the convergence is based on the sparameters at the port, hfss will refine the mesh more at the feed than on the airbox. Since a microstrip patch antenna radiates normally to its patch surface. A circularly polarized smallsize microstrip antenna using. Probe feed patch antenna4 probe feed patch antenna als tab. This slide describes design and simulation about the micro strip patch antenna using hfss software. Ijiset international journal of innovative science.
Design and simulation of a slotted patch antenna sensor. Nsma antenna systems standard format for digitized. This paper describes the design of a rectangular patch antenna in free space as required aided with special software. Analysis and design of rectangular microstrip patch. The designed structure of an microstrip patch antenna is shown in fig. Substrate patch l w t z y x ground plane figure 1 a sample edgefed microstrip patch antenna.
The patch antenna was designed by using the simple cavity method8 fig. Design, simulation and analysis of a probe feed patch. The laalo 3 was chosen as a substrate material for the designed patch antenna with a dielectric constant of 23. Patch antenna calculator the basics of patch antennas. The len gth, l, of the substrate can be approximated by. Upon incorporation, directivity increases by 24% and gain increases by 18%. Data shall be entered into the file in the order given in this standard. Rectangular microstrip patch antenna in designed antenna height and width of the patch is.
Optimize design using hfss optimetrics through adjustment of antenna dimensions. The basics of patch antennas, updated orban microwave. Design and simulation by hfss of a slim uwb pifa antenna. Workshop rectangular patch antenna introduction to ansys hfss. Simulated results of 2d e plane, h plane patterns are shown. In the search by name field, type rogers rt duroid 5880 tm. Pattern analysis of the rectangular microstrip patch antenna. A rectangular micro strip patch antenna has been investigated and its performance has been analyzed with the aid of an soft hfss.
Patch antenna array in order to increase main beam gain, reduce side lobe radiation, and increase directivity, the patch antenna design was expanded to a four element array. Creating the microstrip repeat the previous steps to create 7 more variables with the following values. Create a field overlay plot of the magnitude of e for the antenna cavitys face. Microstrip patch antenna using hfss linkedin slideshare.
Conventional patch designs yield bandwidths as low as a few percent. The fundamentals of patch antenna design and performance. This tutorial is to provide future students a way to design and simulate their microstrip patch antennas on hfss for their senior design project. The dimensions of patch antenna were calculated based on the three essential parameters. Fig 6 design of single patch antenna in hfss simulation results the 2x2 patch array antenna is simulated using ansoft hfss.
Since the length of the patch has been extended by. First steps verify the correct installation of openems. It is not necessary, however, to include empty fields including only the field name. Add solution setup specify the operating frequency insert far field setup. Hi quirarte, we need to manually adjust the mesh on the airbox because of the way hfss generates the adaptive mesh.
The designed antenna is suitable for wlan application. It is a popular printed resonant antenna for narrowband microwave wireless links that require semihemispherical coverage. After finding the patch size the antenna feed line should be. It consists of rectangular substrate and the metal trace layer as shown in fig. Design and simulation of a slotted patch antenna sensor for wireless strain sensing xiaohua yi a, chunhee cho a, benjamin cook b, yang wang a, manos m.
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